Amategeko mashya y’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga yohereza mu bihugu bitandukanye

A) ibihugu bigomba gutangaza AMS ni: Amerika, Kanada, Mexico (aho UB) ibihugu byunze ubumwe bidakeneye gutangaza amabwiriza ya ISF bigomba gutangwa kuri gasutamo ya Amerika amasaha 48 mbere yo gufata ubwato, cyangwa ihazabu y'amadorari 5000, AMS yo kwishyura Amadolari 25 / itike, yahinduwe amadorari 40 / itike).
Ibihugu bisabwa gutangaza ENS ni: Abanyamuryango ba EU bose, ENS igura $ 25-35 / itike.
B) ibihugu aho gupakira ibiti bisaba fumasi ni: Ositaraliya, Amerika, Kanada, Koreya, Ubuyapani, Indoneziya, Maleziya, Filipine, Isiraheli, Burezili, Chili, Panama.
C) ibihugu: Kamboje, Kanada, UAE, Doha, Bahrein, Arabiya Sawudite, Misiri, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka.
D) Indoneziya iteganya ko uwahawe ibicuruzwa bya nyuma agomba kugira uburenganzira bwo gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga, bitabaye ibyo ibicuruzwa ntibishobora guhanagurwa.Bifata rero ukwezi kugirango uhindure fagitire yinguzanyo.
E) Arabiya Sawudite iteganya ko ibicuruzwa byose bitumizwa muri Arabiya Sawudite bigomba koherezwa kuri pallets kandi bipakirwa inkomoko yanditse hamwe n’ibimenyetso byo kohereza.
Kuva ku ya 25 Gashyantare 2009, ibicuruzwa byose byinjira bitoherejwe mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amabwiriza bizacibwa amande y’amafaranga 1.000 (US $ 267) / 20 'na SAR 1.500 (US $ 400) / 40 ′.Uwiteka na bo ubwabo.
F) Burezili ivuga ko:

  1. yemera gusa ibyuzuye byuzuye byimishinga itatu yumwimerere idashobora guhinduka, igomba kwerekana umubare wibicuruzwa (USD cyangwa euro gusa), kandi ntiyemera fagitire y "" GUTEGEKA ", yerekana amakuru yumuntu utumirwa ( terefone, aderesi);
  2. agomba kwerekana nimero ya CNPJ yabatumije kuri fagitire yinguzanyo (uwahawe ibicuruzwa agomba kuba ari sosiyete yanditswe), kandi uwahawe ibicuruzwa agomba kuba isosiyete yanditswe kuri gasutamo;
  3. ntishobora kwishyurwa, ntishobora gukusanya amafaranga menshi ku cyambu cyerekezo, gupakira ibiti bigomba kunywa itabi, bityo agasanduku kavuzwe karakenewe kugirango twite cyane.

G) Amabwiriza ya Mexico:

  1. gutangaza fagitire ya AMS yerekana ibicuruzwa, kwerekana kode y'ibicuruzwa no gutanga amakuru ya AMS na fagitire y'urutonde;
  2. Menyesha kwerekana imenyekanisha ryagatatu, mubisanzwe uhereza cyangwa umukozi wa CONSIGNEE;
  3. SHIPPER yerekana ibicuruzwa nyabyo na CONSIGNEE yerekana ibicuruzwa nyabyo;
  4. izina ryibicuruzwa ntirishobora kwerekana izina ryose, kugirango ryerekane izina ryibicuruzwa birambuye;
  5. Umubare wibice: Gusabwa kwerekana ibice birambuye.Urugero: 1PALLET ikubiyemo agasanduku k'ibicuruzwa 50, ntabwo ari 1 PLT gusa, bigomba kwerekana pallet 1 irimo amakarito 50;
  6. fagitire yinguzanyo kugirango yerekane inkomoko yibicuruzwa, fagitire yinguzanyo nyuma yumushinga wo gutanga ibicuruzwa byibuze amande ya USD 200.

H) Chili Icyitonderwa: Chili ntabwo yemera fagitire yo gusohora, gupakira ibiti bigomba kunywa itabi.
I) Icyitonderwa cya Panama: fagitire yo gusohora ntiyemewe, gupakira ibiti bigomba kunywa itabi, urutonde rwabapakira na fagitire zitangwa;1. Ibicuruzwa kuri PANAMA binyuze muri COLON FREEZONE (Cologne Free Trade Zone) bigomba guhunikwa no gukora forklift, uburemere bwigice kimwe ntibushobora kurenga 2000KGS;
J) COLOMBIA Icyitonderwa: Amafaranga atwara ibicuruzwa agomba kwerekanwa (USD cyangwa euro gusa) kuri fagitire yinguzanyo).
K) Ubuhinde: Iburira: hatitawe kuri FOB cyangwa CIF, niba fagitire yinguzanyo ari "TOORDER OF SHIPPER" (fagitire yerekana ibicuruzwa), hamwe nizina ryumukiriya wumuhinde ryerekanwe kuri BILL OFENTRY (Urutonde rwibimenyesha ibicuruzwa) na IGM ( Kuzana ibicuruzwa kurutonde), wabuze uburenganzira bwibicuruzwa, utitaye kuri fagitire yinguzanyo, ugomba rero kwishyura 100% avance ishoboka.
L) Uburusiya:

  1. abashyitsi bagomba kwishyura mugihe, cyangwa uri ubufatanye bwigihe kirekire, bitabaye ibyo birasabwa kubanza gushaka amafaranga!Cyangwa kubona hejuru ya 75% mbere.
  2. ibicuruzwa bigera ku cyambu bigomba kuba ibyifuzo bibiri: umwe asaba abashyitsi kwishyura, babiri basaba abashyitsi gufata ibicuruzwa!Bitabaye ibyo, nyuma yibicuruzwa bigana ku cyambu cyangwa kuri sitasiyo, ntamuntu watwaye ibicuruzwa kuri gasutamo, cyangwa ugomba kwishyura ikiguzi kinini icyarimwe abashyitsi binyuze mumibanire bashobora gukora ibicuruzwa kubuntu, iri soko rimwe na rimwe rirumvikana cyangwa ridasobanutse. !
  3. urebye Abarusiya bakurura uburyo, bagomba kwibuka, niba ari uguteza imbere, cyangwa gutora ibicuruzwa, cyangwa gusaba amafaranga.

M. yo kubahiriza (CoC) mbere yo koherezwa, inyandiko yemewe yo gutumiza gasutamo muri Kenya, bitabaye ibyo ibicuruzwa bizemererwa kwinjira nyuma yo kugera ku cyambu cya Kenya.
N) Misiri:

  1. ikora imirimo yo kugenzura no kugenzura ibicuruzwa byoherejwe mu Misiri.
  2. niba igenzura ryubucuruzi risabwa n'amategeko cyangwa ntirisabwa, abakiriya basabwa gutanga icyemezo cyabasimbuye cyangwa inyemezabuguzi, ububasha bwemewe bwa avoka, fagitire yisanduku, inyemezabuguzi cyangwa amasezerano.
  3. afata icyemezo cyo guhindura ibyemezo (itegeko) kubiro bishinzwe ubugenzuzi bwubucuruzi kumpapuro zabugenewe za gasutamo (ubugenzuzi bwubucuruzi bwemewe n'amategeko bushobora kubona urupapuro rwabigenewe mbere), hanyuma ugashyiraho gahunda nigihe cyihariye cya Biro yubugenzuzi bwubucuruzi mububiko. kugenzura.(Baza biro y'ibicuruzwa byaho iminsi mike mbere)
  4. Nyuma yuko abakozi ba ubushake bazafata amafoto yisanduku irimo ubusa, hanyuma bagenzure umubare wibisanduku bya buri bicuruzwa, reba agasanduku kamwe itike imwe, hanyuma ufate itike imwe, umenye byose birangiye, hanyuma ujye mubiro bishinzwe ubugenzuzi kugirango uhindure gasutamo yemewe, hanyuma urashobora gutegura imenyekanisha rya gasutamo.
  5. Mugihe cyiminsi 5 yakazi nyuma yo gutangirwa gasutamo, jya mubiro bishinzwe ubugenzuzi kugirango ubone icyemezo cyubugenzuzi mbere yicyambu.Hamwe niki cyemezo kirashobora abakiriya b’abanyamahanga gukora imirimo yo gukuraho gasutamo ku cyambu.
  6. Ku bicuruzwa byose byoherejwe muri Egiputa, ibyangombwa bijyanye (icyemezo cy'inkomoko na fagitire) bigomba kwemezwa muri Ambasade ya Misiri mu Bushinwa, ibyapa bifunze hamwe n'icyemezo cyo kugenzura ibicuruzwa mbere yo koherezwa birashobora gukurwa ku cyambu cya Misiri, na Ambasade. bizemezwa nyuma yo kumenyekanisha gasutamo cyangwa nyuma yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.
  7. Icyemezo cya Ambasade ya Misiri ni iminsi 3-7 y'akazi, n'iminsi 5 y'akazi ku cyemezo cyo kugenzura mbere yo koherezwa.Ibindi kumenyekanisha gasutamo no kugenzura ubucuruzi birashobora kugisha inama abayobozi.Abakozi b'isoko bagomba gusiga umwanya wabo wumutekano kugirango bakore mugihe bavuga abakiriya.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-08-2021